Dit is een lijst van afkortingen die in de ICT gebruikt worden.
A Afkorting Betekenis(sen) A ampère A2DP Advanced Audio Distribution Profile AA of A.A. Anti-aliasing; Auto-answer ABR Available Bit Rate; Area Border Router AC alternating current (wisselstroom) ACD Automatic Call Distribution (telefonie) ADC analog-to-digital converter; Apple Display Connector ADPCM adaptive differential pulse-code modulation ADSL asymmetric digital subscriber lineADFS Active Directory Federation Services AES Advanced Encryption Standard AI artificiële intelligentie AM amplitudemodulatie ANSI American National Standards Institute AOC Advice Of Charge API application programming interface APON ATM Passive Optical Network ARP address resolution protocol ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange ATM Adobe Type Manager; asynchronous transfer mode
B Afkorting Betekenis(sen) BBS bulletin board system BGP Border Gateway Protocol BIOS basic input/output system bit binary digit BRA Basic Rate Access BRI Basic Rate Interface BSoD Blue screen of death
C Afkorting Betekenis(sen) C7 Common Channel Signalling System nr. 7 CBR Constant Bit-Rate CCITT Comité Consultatif International Télégraphique et Téléphonique CCS7 Common Channel Signalling System nr. 7 cd compact disc CIFS Common Internet File System codec coder/decoder COIN COmmon INfrastructure, vereniging van Nederlandse telecomaanbieders COLT City of London Telecom Group CPU central processing unit (in games vaak gebruikt om een computergestuurde speler aan te duiden) CRM customer relationship management CRTC Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission CSMA/CA Carrier Sense Multiple Access met Collision Avoidance cve centrale verwerkingseenheid
D Afkorting Betekenis(sen) DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting DAC digital-to-analog convertor DAS Direct-attached storage DDOS Distributed Denial of Service Attack DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DMZ Demilitarized zone DNS Domain Name System DOS Disk Operating System DPCM differentiële pulscodemodulatie DSL digital subscriber line DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSP digitale signaalprocessor of digital signal processing dtp desktoppublishing dvd digital versatile disc
E Afkorting Betekenis(sen) E1 Europees, 1e orde ENIAC Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator EPD Elektronisch patiëntendossier EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory ERP(S) enterprise resource planning (system) ETSI European Telecommunication Standardisation Institute (Europees Telecommunicatie en Standaardisatie Instituut) EXIN EXamenINstituut
F Afkorting Betekenis(sen) F farad FAB functioneel applicatiebeheer FAT Field Acceptance Test; File Allocation Table fax telefacsimile FF FireFox (internetbrowser); Fast Forward (audio/video: snel vooruit spoelen, vaak >>) FIST Forum Interconnectie en Speciale Toegang FM frequentiemodulatie FSK Frequency Shift Keying FTP file transfer protocol
G Afkorting Betekenis(sen) GB gigabyte GPRS general packet radio service GNSS global navigation satellite system gps global positioning system gsm global system for mobile communications / Groupe Spéciale Mobile GUI graphical user interface (grafische gebruikersomgeving)
H Afkorting Betekenis(sen) H henry hd high definition HDSL High-speed Digital Subscriber Line HP Hewlett Packard HTML HyperText Markup Language HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol HTTPS HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure Hz hertz
I Afkorting Betekenis(sen) IC integrated circuit ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol ICT informatie- en communicatietechnologie IE Internet Explorer IETF Internet Engineering Task Force IMEI international mobile equipment identity info informatie IOT, IoTInternet of Things IP internetprotocol IRC Internet Relay Chat ISDN integrated services digital network ISO International Organization for Standardization IT informatietechnologie ITU International Telecommunication Union
J Afkorting Betekenis(sen) JDBC Java DataBase Connectivity JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group JS JavaScript
K Afkorting Betekenis(sen) kB kilobyte kHz kilohertz kJ kilojoule kW kilowatt kWh kilowattuur
L Afkorting Betekenis(sen) LAN local area network - netwerk tussen computers lcd liquid-crystal display led light-emitting diode
M Afkorting Betekenis(sen) MAC Media Access Control Mac Apple Macintosh Mb megabit MB megabyte (8 Mb) Mbit (Mb) megabit MER Main Equipment Room MHz megahertz modem modulator-demodulator MOSFET metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group MS Microsoft MSN Microsoft Network MTBF Mean Time Between Failures MTTR Mean Time To Repair
N Afkorting Betekenis(sen) NAK negative acknowledgment; non-acknowledged NAS Network-attached storage NCSC Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum nm nanometer NTP Network Time Protocol
O Afkorting Betekenis(sen) Ω ohm ODBC Open DataBase Connectivity OPTA Onafhankelijke Post en Telecommunicatie Autoriteit OS operating system OSI Open Systems Interconnection OSPF Open Shortest Path First
P Afkorting Betekenis(sen) PB petabyte pc personal computer PCM pulscodemodulatie PDF portable document format PE Preinstalled Environment PHP PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor PiB pebibyte pin persoonlijk identificatienummer pm picometer POP post office protocol POTS Publicly Operated Telephony System PRA Primary Rate Access PRBS Pseudo Random Binary Sequence PRI Primary Rate Interface PRIS Parkeer Route Informatie Systeem PSK Phase Shift Keying PSTN Public switched telephone network P.T.T. Posterijen, Telegrafie, Telefonie PVC permanent virtual channel; permanent virtual connection
Q Afkorting Betekenis(sen) QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation QoS Quality of Service QR Quick Response (QR-code)
R Afkorting Betekenis(sen) RADIUS remote authentication dial-in user service RAID redundant array of independent disks; redundant array of inexpensive disks RAM random-access memory RARP reverse address resolution protocol RC radio control RDF Radio Direction Finder RDS radio data system REKAM Stichting Regionale Kabeltelevisie Midden-Holland RGB Rood-Groen-Blauw RIP Routing Information Protocol ROM read-only memory RSA een encryptiealgoritme, ontworpen door Ron Rivest, Adi Shamir en Len Adleman RSI Repetitive strain injury RTC Realtimeklok (Engels: real-time clock) RTOS realtimebesturingssysteem (Engels: real-time operating system)
S Afkorting Betekenis(sen) s of sec seconde SAN Storage area network SCOR Supply chain operations reference - model SDH synchronous digital hierarchy SDI Single Document Interface SE software engineering SER Satellite Equipment Room or Secondary Equipment Room SI Système International SIS Sociaal Informatiesysteem SLA service level agreement SMB Server Message Block SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SOA service oriented architecture Sogeti Société pour la gestion de l'entreprise et traitement de l'information SP2 Service Pack 2 SQL Structured Query Language SS signaling system SS7 Common Channel Signalling System nr. 7 SSOSingle sign-on STP Shielded Twisted Pair SVC switched virtual channel; switched virtual connection Sysop system operator
T Afkorting Betekenis(sen) TAB technisch applicatiebeheer TAN-code Transactie Autorisatie Nummer TB technisch beheer; terabyte TCP Transmission Control Protocol TDI Tabbed Document Interface tel. telefoon tft thin-film transistor TiB tebibyte TMAP Test Management Approach tv televisie
U Afkorting Betekenis(sen) UBR Unspecified Bit-Rate UDP User Datagram Protocol UMA Upper Memory Area UMB Upper Memory Blocks UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system URL uniform resource locator USB universal serial bus UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair
V Afkorting Betekenis(sen) V volt VBA Visual Basic for Applications VBR Variable Bit-Rate VC virtual channel; virtual connection Veron Vereniging voor Experimenteel Radio Onderzoek Nederland VHDSL Very High-speed Digital Subscriber Line VIVO Video In Video Out VLAN Virtual Local Area Network VoIP Voice over IP (Voice over Internet Protocol) VRZA Vereniging van Radiozendamateurs
W Afkorting Betekenis(sen) W watt WAN wide area network WLAN wireless local area network www world-wide web wysiwyg What you see is what you get
X Afkorting Betekenis(sen) XHTML Extensible HyperText Markup Language XML Extensible Markup Language
Y Afkorting Betekenis(sen)
Z Afkorting Betekenis(sen) ZB zettabyte
ICT Categorie:Informatietechnologie