De Miles Franklin Literary Award is een van de belangrijkste Australische literatuurprijzen. De prijs wordt jaarlijks toegekend aan "een roman van de hoogst literaire waarde die het Australische Leven in een van zijn fases presenteert".
Oorsprong Schrijfster Miles Franklin, bekend van de Australische klassieker My Brilliant Career, ligt aan de oorsprong van de prijs. De prijs werd in 1957 opgestart volgend op een schenking en richtlijnen die Franklin in haar testament opnam. De winnaar van de prijs kreeg in 2019 AU$ 60.000.
Winnaars Jaar Auteur Titel Uitgever 1957 Patrick White Voss Eyre & Spottiswoode 1958 Randolph Stow To the Islands Macdonald 1959 Vance Palmer The Big Fellow Angus and Robertson 1960 Elizabeth O'Conner The Irishman Angus and Robertson 1961 Patrick White Riders in the Chariot Eyre & Spottiswoode 1962 Thea Astley George Turner The Well Dressed Explorer The Cupboard Under the Stairs Angus & Robertson Cassell 1963 Sumner Locke Elliott Careful, He Might Hear You Harper and Row 1964 George Johnston My Brother Jack Collins 1965 Thea Astley The Slow Natives Angus and Robertson 1966 Peter Mathers Trap Cassell 1967 Thomas Keneally Bring Larks and Heroes Cassell 1968 Thomas Keneally Three Cheers for the Paraclete Angus and Robertson 1969 George Johnston Clean Straw for Nothing Collins 1970 Dal Stivens A Horse of Air Angus and Robertson 1971 David Ireland The Unknown Industrial Prisoner Angus and Robertson 1972 Thea Astley The Acolyte Angus and Robertson 1973 geen prijs 1974 Ronald McKie The Mango Tree Collins 1975 Xavier Herbert Poor Fellow My Country Fontana Books 1976 David Ireland The Glass Canoe Macmillan 1977 Ruth Park Swords and Crowns and Rings Nelson Books 1978 Jessica Anderson Tirra Lirra by the River Macmillan 1979 David Ireland A Woman of the Future Penguin Books 1980 Jessica Anderson The Impersonators Macmillan 1981 Peter Carey Bliss Faber and Faber 1982 Rodney Hall Just Relations Penguin Books 1983 geen prijs 1984 Tim Winton Shallows Allen & Unwin 1985 Christopher Koch The Doubleman Chatto & Windus 1986 Elizabeth Jolley The Well Viking Press 1987 Glenda Adams Dancing on Coral Viking Press 1988 geen prijs Datum verandert van jaar van publicatie naar jaar van aankondiging. 1989 Peter Carey Oscar and Lucinda University of Queensland Press 1990 Tom Flood Oceana Fine Allen & Unwin 1991 David Malouf The Great World Chatto & Windus 1992 Tim Winton Cloudstreet Penguin Books 1993 Alex Miller The Ancestor Game Penguin Books 1994 Rodney Hall The Grisly Wife Macmillan 1995 Helen Demidenko The Hand That Signed the Paper Allen & Unwin 1996 Christopher Koch Highways to a War Heinemann 1997 David Foster The Glade Within the Grove Vintage 1998 Peter Carey Jack Maggs University of Queensland Press 1999 Murray Bail Eucalyptus Random House 2000 Thea Astley Kim Scott Drylands Benang Penguin Books Fremantle Press 2001 Frank Moorhouse Dark Palace Knopf 2002 Tim Winton Dirt Music Picador 2003 Alex Miller Journey to the Stone Country Allen & Unwin 2004 Shirley Hazzard The Great Fire Farrar, Straus and Giroux 2005 Andrew McGahan The White Earth Allen & Unwin 2006 Roger McDonald The Ballad of Desmond Kale Vintage 2007 Alexis Wright Carpentaria Giramondo 2008 Steven Carroll The Time We Have Taken HarperCollins Publishers 2009 Tim Winton Breath Hamish Hamilton 2010 Peter Temple Truth Text Publishing 2011 Kim Scott That Deadman Dance Picador 2012 Anna Funder All That I Am Hamish Hamilton 2013 Michelle de Kretser Questions of Travel Allen & Unwin 2014 Evie Wyld All the Birds, Singing Random House 2015 Sofie Laguna The Eye of the Sheep Allen & Unwin 2016 A.S. Patrić Black Rock White City Transit Lounge 2017 Josephine Wilson Extinctions UWA Publishing 2018 Michelle de Kretser The Life to Come Allen & Unwin 2019Melissa LucashenkoToo Much LipUniversity of Queensland Press 2020Tara June WinchThe YieldPenguin Random House 2021Amanda LohreyThe LabyrinthText Publishing 2022Jennifer DownBodies of LightText Publishing 2023Shankari ChandranChai Time at Cinnamon GardensUltimo Press 2024Alexis WrightPraiseworthyGiramondo 2025Siang LuGhost CitiesUniversity of Queensland Press